Haʻawina ʻona (LD50, Acute, Chronic, Geno)

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:

Pono ka palekana ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o kahi huahana i ka mākeke. Hana mākou i nā noiʻi ʻona i nā huahana a kā mākou mea kūʻai aku, e hoʻopau iā lākou i nā hopohopo, a e loaʻa i nā huahana kūpono a palekana i ka mākeke. Loaʻa ka lawelawe i ka haʻawina LD50 toxicity acute, study toxicity maʻi, genetic toxicity study, etc.


Nā kikoʻī lawelawe

Nā Lepili lawelawe

Ke hoʻolauna nei i kā mākou lawelawe noiʻi ʻona piha - he hana koʻikoʻi i ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka palekana a me ka pono o kāu huahana ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka mākeke. Ma MedGence, hoʻomaopopo mākou i ke koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā hopohopo o kā mākou mea kūʻai aku ma o ka hana ʻana i nā haʻawina ʻona i kā lākou huahana. Me ko mākou akamai a me nā mea hana hou, hiki iā mākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hāʻawi i nā huahana kūpono a palekana i nā mea kūʻai.

He mea nui ka palekana ma kekahi ʻoihana, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huahana i hoʻohana ʻia e nā mea kūʻai. Ma ke ʻano he hoa kuleana a hilinaʻi, hāʻawi mākou i kahi ʻano o nā haʻawina ʻona i hoʻolālā ʻia e loiloi i nā pilikia e pili ana i kāu huahana. ʻO kā mākou hui hoʻolaʻa o ka poʻe loea e nānā a loiloi i kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka haku mele ʻana a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu huahana i ka mākeke me ka hilinaʻi.

ʻO ka ʻawaʻawa nui ka mea nui i ka loiloi ʻana i ka palekana o kekahi huahana. Mai kā mākou mau haʻawina ʻona LD50, ua hoʻoholo mākou i ka nui o ka make e pono ai ke kumu o ka ʻona i ka 50% o ka heluna kanaka hoʻāʻo. Hāʻawi kēia noiʻi i ka ʻikepili kumu e pili ana i nā pilikia e hiki mai ana i kāu huahana a kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā alakaʻi no ka hoʻohana palekana. Ma ka hana ʻana i nā haʻawina ʻawaʻawa, hōʻoia mākou i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo dosage a me ka hōʻailona huahana e hoʻokō i nā kūlana palekana kiʻekiʻe.

Ma waho aʻe o ka ʻawaʻawa ʻawaʻawa, pono nō hoʻi nā haʻawina toxicity mau loa. Nānā kēia mau haʻawina i nā hopena lōʻihi o ka hoʻomau ʻana i kahi huahana. Ke nānā pono nei kā mākou hui a loiloi i nā hopena i nā hana olaola like ʻole a me nā ʻāpana i ka manawa, hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻike piha o nā pilikia e hiki mai ana. Hiki i kēia ʻike iā ʻoe ke hana i nā hoʻololi kūpono e hōʻemi i ka pilikia a mālama i ka pono o nā mea kūʻai.

ʻO kekahi mea nui i kā mākou lawelawe noiʻi toxicity he genotoxicity. Ma o ka hoʻāʻo paʻa ʻana, ʻike mākou inā he hopena koʻikoʻi kāu huahana i nā mea genetic e like me DNA, chromosomes a i ʻole genes. Ma ka loiloi ʻana i nā waiwai mutagenic a me ka carcinogenic, hiki iā mākou ke kōkua iā ʻoe e hōʻoia i kāu huahana ʻaʻole e hoʻokau i nā pilikia lōʻihi i ka pono genetic o nā mea kūʻai.

Ma MedGence, hoʻokumu mākou i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kā mākou lawelawe noiʻi ʻona, hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i kāu huahana me ka hilinaʻi me ka ʻike ua loiloi pono ʻia kēlā me kēia pilikia. Hoʻonui kā mākou kūpaʻa i ka maikaʻi i ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i nā hopena kūpono a me ka pololei, e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka huahana, ka lepili a me nā hoʻolālā kūʻai.

I ka hopena, ʻo kā mākou lawelawe noiʻi ʻona piha kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka palekana o ka huahana a me ka hoʻokō. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana iā mākou i ka loiloi ʻana i nā pilikia e pili ana i kāu huahana, hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā aku i ka hana hou a me ka ulu ʻana aʻo mākou e lawe i nā hana palekana e pono ai. E koho iā MedGence i hoa pili e hoʻoulu i ka hilinaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi i kāu mea kūʻai aku ma ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana. E kelepona mai iā mākou i kēia lā e kūkākūkā pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke kākoʻo i kāu hoʻomaka holomua.


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